Don't need to print the help string.

Also define some types.

.gitea/workflows/build_develop.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+name: build_develop
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout Code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+      - name: Install Docker
+        uses: https://github.com/papodaca/install-docker-action@v1
+      - name: Log into container registry
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
+        with:
+          registry: gitea.cheezers.org
+          username: imcompiling
+          password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }}
+      - name: Build Docker Image
+        run: docker build -t gitea.cheezers.org/imcompiling/agon:develop .
+      - name: Push Docker Image
+        run: docker push gitea.cheezers.org/imcompiling/agon:develop

.gitea/workflows/build_release.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+name: build_release
+
+on:
+  push:
+    tags: ["v[0-9].[0-9].[0-9]"]
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout Code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+      - name: Install Docker
+        uses: https://github.com/papodaca/install-docker-action@v1
+      - name: Log into container registry
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
+        with:
+          registry: gitea.cheezers.org
+          username: imcompiling
+          password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }}
+      - name: Set env
+        run: echo "GIT_TAG=${GITHUB_REF#refs/*/}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+      - name: Build Docker Images
+        run: docker build -t gitea.cheezers.org/imcompiling/agon:latest -t gitea.cheezers.org/imcompiling/agon:${{env.GIT_TAG}} .
+      - name: Push Latest Image
+        run: docker push gitea.cheezers.org/imcompiling/agon:latest
+      - name: Push Tagged Image
+        run: docker push gitea.cheezers.org/imcompiling/agon:${{env.GIT_TAG}}

Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+FROM python:3.8.10-slim
+
+# install dependencies for mysqlclient
+# RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y upgrade && apt-get -y install python3-dev default-libmysqlclient-dev build-essential
+
+RUN pip install --upgrade pip
+
+WORKDIR /home
+
+COPY classes classes/
+COPY cogs cogs/
+COPY utilities utilities/
+COPY highscores.py highscores.py
+COPY requirements.txt requirements.txt
+
+RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
+
+# remove build deps that aren't needed to run
+# RUN apt-get -y remove python3-dev build-essential && apt-get -y autoremove
+
+CMD ["python3", "./highscores.py"]

classes/submission.py

@@ -183,11 +183,13 @@ class Submission:
         if state is SubmissionState.CATEGORY:
             description = "Step 1: Choose your category!"
         elif state is SubmissionState.SCORE:
-            description = "Step 2: Input your score!"
+            description = "Step 2: Send a message to input your score!"
         elif state is SubmissionState.PROOF:
-            description = "Step 3: Submit your proof!"
+            description = "Step 3: Send a message with a picture attached to submit your proof!"
         elif state is SubmissionState.NAME:
-            description = "Step 4 (Optional): Change name on submission! (proceed to next if skipping)"
+            description = (
+                "Step 4 (Optional): Send a message to change name on submission! (proceed to next if skipping)"
+            )
         elif state is SubmissionState.SUBMIT:
             description = "Step 5: Submit if everything looks correct!"
         elif state is SubmissionState.VERIFY:

cogs/commands/__init__.py

@@ -6,9 +6,11 @@ from nextcord.ext import commands
 
 from .create import CreateCog
 from .delete import DeleteCog
+from .help import HelpCog
 from .refresh import RefreshCog
 from .set import SetCog
 from .update import UpdateCog
+from .view import ViewCog
 
 
 # This function will be called when this extension is loaded.
@@ -19,6 +21,8 @@ def setup(bot: commands.Bot):
     """
     bot.add_cog(CreateCog(bot))
     bot.add_cog(DeleteCog())
+    bot.add_cog(HelpCog())
     bot.add_cog(RefreshCog(bot))
     bot.add_cog(SetCog())
     bot.add_cog(UpdateCog(bot))
+    bot.add_cog(ViewCog())

cogs/commands/create.py

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ class CreateCog(commands.Cog, name="Create Cog"):
         interaction: nextcord.Interaction,
         group_id: str = nextcord.SlashOption(name="group", description="Group to add Category to.", required=True),
         category_name: str = nextcord.SlashOption(description="Name of new Category.", required=True),
-        is_ascending: bool = nextcord.SlashOption(description="If higher value is better score.", required=True),
+        is_ascending: bool = nextcord.SlashOption(description="If lower value is a better score.", required=True),
         is_time_record: bool = nextcord.SlashOption(
             description="If the score should be shown in time format. Cannot be changed.", required=True
         ),

cogs/commands/help.py

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+"""
+Commands for helping a user.
+"""
+
+import nextcord
+from nextcord.ext import commands
+
+
+class HelpCog(commands.Cog, name="Help commands."):
+    """
+    Class holds commands for getting help.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        """
+        Default constructor for HelpCog class. Does nothing.
+        """
+
+    @nextcord.slash_command()
+    async def help(self, interaction: nextcord.Interaction):
+        """
+        Parent slash command for help. Never called.
+        """
+
+    @help.subcommand(description="Describes how to get started with Agon.")
+    async def setup(self, interaction: nextcord.Interaction):
+        """
+        Sends a message describing how to get started with Agon.
+
+        Args:
+            interaction (nextcord.Interaction): Interaction that invoked the command.
+        """
+
+        # I hate this but don't want indents in the string.
+        # pylint: disable=line-too-long
+        help_str: str = """Welcome to Agon! Three simple steps are needed to get started.
+1.) Set a channel to recieve submission verifications with "/set verify_channel."
+This channel is used to allow moderators to check if a submission is real/valid.
+
+2.) Set a channel for submissions to be posted in with "/set submission_channel."
+This channel will be where all user submission messages are sent.
+
+3.) Set up your highscore tables! Use "/create group" to first create a group message in the channel you would like and then use "/create category" to create a category in that group message!"""
+        # pylint: enable=line-too-long
+
+        await interaction.response.send_message(content=help_str)

cogs/commands/set.py

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ class SetCog(commands.Cog, name="Set command."):
         Command function to register a CategoryGroup's output channel.
 
         Args:
-            interaction (nextcord.Interaction): Interaction that invoked the command
+            interaction (nextcord.Interaction): Interaction that invoked the command.
             group_id (str): String representation of Group id to register channel to. Is SlashOption.
             channel (nextcord.abc.GuildChannel, optional): Channel to register
                 Is a SlashOption. Limited to text channels, Defaults to None.

cogs/commands/view.py

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+"""
+View command heirarchy.
+"""
+
+import nextcord
+import pandas as pd
+from nextcord.ext import commands
+from sqlalchemy import select
+from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
+
+# pylint: disable=import-error
+from utilities.sql_data_classes import Category, CategoryGroup, Score, engine
+from utilities.utils import MAX_LINE_LENGTH, autofill_categories, autofill_groups, format_score_string
+
+
+class ViewCog(commands.Cog, name="View Command"):
+    """
+    Class holds commands for viewing data.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        """
+        Default constructor for ViewCog class. Does nothing.
+        """
+
+    @nextcord.slash_command()
+    async def view(self, interaction: nextcord.Interaction):
+        """
+        Parent slash command for view. Never called.
+        """
+
+    @view.subcommand(description="Lists all scores for a given category.")
+    async def leaderboard(
+        self,
+        interaction: nextcord.Interaction,
+        group_id: str = nextcord.SlashOption(
+            name="group", description="Group to show leaderboard from.", required=True
+        ),
+        category_id: str = nextcord.SlashOption(
+            name="category", description="Category to show leaderboard.", required=True
+        ),
+    ):
+        """
+        Gathers all users that have a submission in the group/category combo and returns a message with them
+        in ranked order.
+
+        Args:
+            interaction (nextcord.Interaction): Interaction that invoked the command.
+            group_id (str): String representation of Group id to search from. Is SlashOption.
+            category_id (str): String representation of Category id to show leaderboard. Is SlashOption.
+        """
+        str_list: "list[str]" = []
+
+        # get group, category, and all scores sorted correctly.
+        with Session(engine) as session:
+            stmt = select(CategoryGroup).where(CategoryGroup.GroupId == int(group_id))
+            group = session.scalar(stmt)
+
+            stmt = select(Category).where(Category.CategoryId == int(category_id))
+            category = session.scalar(stmt)
+
+            d_f = pd.read_sql_query(
+                sql=session.query(Score).where(Score.CategoryId == category_id).statement, con=engine
+            )
+
+        scores = d_f.sort_values("Score", ascending=category.IsAscending).reset_index()
+
+        # get the longest string
+        longest_str: int = scores.UserName.map(len).max()
+
+        for i, row in scores.iterrows():
+            str_list.append(
+                format_score_string(
+                    row["UserName"], row["Score"], longest_str, category.IsTimeRecord, i + 1, MAX_LINE_LENGTH
+                )
+            )
+
+        message_str: str = f"**{group.GroupName} {category.CategoryName} Leaderboard!**\n```"
+        if len(str_list) == 0:
+            message_str += "No Submissions!"
+        else:
+            for line in str_list:
+                message_str += f"{line}\n"
+
+        message_str += "```"
+
+        await interaction.response.send_message(content=message_str)
+
+    @leaderboard.on_autocomplete("group_id")
+    async def group_autocomplete(self, interaction: nextcord.Interaction, group_id: str):
+        """
+        Autocomplete function for table names.
+
+        Args:
+            interaction (nextcord.Interaction): Interaction that invoked the command.
+            group_id (str): String to be autocompleted with Group name.
+        """
+        await interaction.response.send_autocomplete(autofill_groups(interaction.guild_id, group_id))
+
+    @leaderboard.on_autocomplete("category_id")
+    async def category_autocomplete(self, interaction: nextcord.Interaction, category_id: str, group_id: str):
+        """
+        Autocomplete function for category names.
+
+        Args:
+            interaction (nextcord.Interaction): Interaction that invoked the command.
+            category_id (str): String to be autocompleted with Category name.
+            group_id (str): Group to find Category from.
+        """
+        await interaction.response.send_autocomplete(
+            autofill_categories(interaction.guild_id, int(group_id), category_id)
+        )

cogs/guild_listener/__init__.py

@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@ Defines cog for guild listeners. Contains functions for various guild events.
 
 import nextcord
 from nextcord.ext import commands
+from sqlalchemy import select
 from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
 
 # pylint: disable=import-error
 from utilities.sql_data_classes import Guild, engine
-from utilities.utils import add_preset_configuration
 
 
 class GuildListener(commands.Cog, name="Guild Listener"):
@@ -19,14 +19,52 @@ class GuildListener(commands.Cog, name="Guild Listener"):
 
     @commands.Cog.listener()
     async def on_guild_join(self, guild: nextcord.Guild):
-        """Listener for Guild Join. Adds guild to database."""
+        """
+        Listener for Guild Join. Adds guild to database.
 
-        new_guild = Guild(GuildId=guild.id)
+        Args:
+            guild (nextcord.Guild): Guild that was joined.
+        """
 
         with Session(engine) as session:
-            session.add(new_guild)
+            stmt = select(Guild).where(Guild.GuildId == guild.id)
+            guild_data = session.scalar(stmt)
+
+            # just in case check if the guild already exists
+            if guild_data is None:
+                new_guild = Guild(GuildId=guild.id, GuildName=guild.name)
+                session.add(new_guild)
+            else:
+                guild_data.GuildName = guild.name
+                guild_data.Active = True
+
             session.commit()
 
+        # let imcompiling#2272 know about a new server joining!
+        # staying with fetch due to intents not being set up correctly. Maybe change to get eventually.
+        imcompiling: nextcord.User = await self.bot.fetch_user(206602713511886849)
+        await imcompiling.send(f'Agon has joined server "{guild.name}"!')
+
+    @commands.Cog.listener()
+    async def on_guild_remove(self, guild: nextcord.Guild):
+        """
+        Listens to when the bot has been removed from a guild. Update's the database to record the active flag as false.
+
+        Args:
+            guild (nextcord.Guild): Guild that was left.
+        """
+
+        with Session(engine) as session:
+            stmt = select(Guild).where(Guild.GuildId == guild.id)
+            guild_data = session.scalar(stmt)
+            guild_data.Active = False
+            session.commit()
+
+        # let imcompiling#2272 know about leaving a server.
+        # staying with fetch due to intents not being set up correctly. Maybe change to get eventually.
+        imcompiling: nextcord.User = await self.bot.fetch_user(206602713511886849)
+        await imcompiling.send(f'Agon has been removed from "{guild.name}".')
+
 
 # This function will be called when this extension is loaded.
 # It is necessary to add these functions to the bot.

cogs/loops/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+"""
+Initializing code for all loops.
+"""
+
+from nextcord.ext import commands
+
+from .bot_presence import BotPresence
+from .guild_data import GuildData
+
+
+# This function will be called when this extension is loaded.
+# It is necessary to add these functions to the bot.
+def setup(bot: commands.Bot):
+    """Adds function to bot"""
+    bot.add_cog(BotPresence(bot))
+    bot.add_cog(GuildData(bot))

cogs/loops/bot_presence.py

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 """
-Functions for controlling the bot's presence.
+Functions for controlling the bot's presence. Also contains the loop.
 """
 
 import random
@@ -46,10 +46,3 @@ class BotPresence(commands.Cog, name="Bot Presence"):
         status += f" | {len(self.bot.guilds)} servers"
 
         await self.bot.change_presence(activity=nextcord.Game(status))
-
-
-# This function will be called when this extension is loaded.
-# It is necessary to add these functions to the bot.
-def setup(bot: commands.Bot):
-    """Adds function to bot"""
-    bot.add_cog(BotPresence(bot))

cogs/loops/guild_data.py

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+"""
+Contains a loop that updates guild data in the database periodically.
+"""
+
+from nextcord.ext import commands, tasks
+from sqlalchemy import select
+from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
+
+# pylint: disable=import-error
+from utilities.sql_data_classes import Guild, engine
+
+
+class GuildData(commands.Cog, name="Guild Data"):
+    """Class to contain loop."""
+
+    def __init__(self, bot: commands.bot) -> None:
+        self.bot = bot
+
+    @commands.Cog.listener()
+    async def on_ready(self):
+        """Starts the loop when bot is ready."""
+        await self.bot.wait_until_ready()
+        # pylint doesn't recognize that periodic_update_guild_data is subclassed from tasks.loop.
+        await self.periodic_update_guild_data.start()  # pylint: disable=no-member
+
+    @tasks.loop(hours=24)
+    async def periodic_update_guild_data(self):
+        """Loops every day, calls update_guild_data."""
+        self.update_guild_data()
+
+    def update_guild_data(self):
+        """
+        Updates all known guild's data in the database.
+        """
+        with Session(engine) as session:
+            for guild in self.bot.guilds:
+                # update given guild name for guild id
+                stmt = select(Guild).where(Guild.GuildId == guild.id)
+                guild_data = session.scalar(stmt)
+
+                # just in case checking if the guild doesn't exist.
+                if guild_data is None:
+                    new_guild = Guild(GuildId=guild.id, GuildName=guild.name)
+                    session.add(new_guild)
+                else:
+                    guild_data.GuildName = guild.name
+
+                session.commit()

cogs/message_listener/__init__.py

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ Defines cog for on message listener.
 """
 
 import re
+from datetime import datetime
 
 import nextcord
 from nextcord.ext import commands
@@ -28,6 +29,8 @@ class SubmissionListener(commands.Cog, name="Message Listener"):
         if message.author.id == self.bot.user.id:
             return
 
+        await birthday_action(message)
+
         guild_id = message.guild.id
 
         if submission_objects.has_user(message.author.id):
@@ -45,7 +48,6 @@ class SubmissionListener(commands.Cog, name="Message Listener"):
                 if message.channel.id == submission_channel_id:
                     state = submission.submission_state
                     if state == SubmissionState.SCORE and message.content:
-
                         stmt = select(Category.IsTimeRecord).where(Category.CategoryId == submission.category_id)
 
                         # check with regex if score matches correctly
@@ -102,3 +104,19 @@ class SubmissionListener(commands.Cog, name="Message Listener"):
 def setup(bot: commands.Bot):
     """Adds function to bot"""
     bot.add_cog(SubmissionListener(bot))
+
+
+async def birthday_action(message: nextcord.Message) -> None:
+    """
+    Does the birthday thing, currently for chris only.
+
+    Args:
+        message (nextcord.Message): The message to check for birthday thing.
+    """
+
+    today = datetime.today()
+    birthday = datetime(today.year, 7, 31)
+    chris = 642330132958281750
+    if today.date() == birthday.date():
+        if message.author.id == chris or chris in message.raw_mentions:
+            await message.add_reaction("🎂")

cogs/submission/submission_views.py

@@ -231,6 +231,6 @@ class SubmissionView(nextcord.ui.View):
 
         return check
 
-    async def on_timeout(self) -> None:
-        # remove user from submission objects after time out. Allows user to start new submission.
-        submission_objects.remove_user_submission(self._submission_user)
+    # async def on_timeout(self) -> None:
+    #     # remove user from submission objects after time out. Allows user to start new submission.
+    #     submission_objects.remove_user_submission(self._submission_user)

docker-compose.yml

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-version: "3"
-services:
-  sqldb:
-    restart: unless-stopped
-    image: "highscores_db"
-    container_name: "Highscores-DataBase"
-    volumes:
-      - highscores_data:/var/lib/mysql
-    ports:
-      - 3306:3306
-    environment:
-      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=${SQL_PASS}
-      - MYSQL_ROOT_USERNAME=${SQL_USER}
-
-volumes:
-  highscores_data:

docker/MySql/Dockerfile

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-FROM mysql:latest
-
-COPY highscores_database.sql /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/

highscores_database.sql

@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@ use highscores;
 
 CREATE TABLE Guilds(
    GuildId bigint unsigned not null unique,
+   GuildName varchar(95) not null,
    SubmissionChannel bigint unsigned,
    VerificationChannel bigint unsigned,
+   Active boolean DEFAULT true,
    PRIMARY KEY (GuildId)
 );
 
@@ -17,7 +19,7 @@ CREATE TABLE CategoryGroups(
    PadLength smallint not null DEFAULT 26,
    UsernameLength smallint DEFAULT 12,
    CONSTRAINT UniqueGuildCategoryGroup UNIQUE (GuildId, GroupName),
-   FOREIGN KEY (GuildId) REFERENCES Guilds(GuildId),
+   FOREIGN KEY (GuildId) REFERENCES Guilds(GuildId) ON DELETE CASCADE,
    PRIMARY KEY (GroupId)
 );
 
@@ -30,7 +32,7 @@ CREATE TABLE Categories(
    IsTimeRecord boolean not null DEFAULT false,
    IsValidated boolean not null DEFAULT true,
    CONSTRAINT UniqueCategoryInGroup UNIQUE (GroupId, CategoryName),
-   FOREIGN KEY (GroupId) REFERENCES CategoryGroups(GroupId),
+   FOREIGN KEY (GroupId) REFERENCES CategoryGroups(GroupId) ON DELETE CASCADE,
    PRIMARY Key (CategoryId)
 );
 
@@ -38,6 +40,6 @@ CREATE TABLE Scores(
    UserName varchar(30) not null,
    Score float not null, -- Maybe should have time and int scores?? timestamp type?
    CategoryId int unsigned not null,
-   FOREIGN KEY (CategoryId) REFERENCES Categories(CategoryId),
+   FOREIGN KEY (CategoryId) REFERENCES Categories(CategoryId) ON DELETE CASCADE,
    PRIMARY KEY (CategoryId, UserName)
 );

requirements.txt

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 nextcord>=2.3.2
 python-dotenv>=0.20.0
 pandas>=1.5.2
-sqlalchemy>=1.4.44
-mysqlclient>-2.1.1
+sqlalchemy<2.0
+pymysql>=1.0.2
+cryptography>=2.8

utilities/sql_data_classes.py

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ from sqlalchemy.ext.automap import automap_base
 from utilities import config
 
 # connect with sql alchemy and autoload schema
-url = f"mysql://{config.SQL_USER}:{config.SQL_PASS}@{config.SQL_HOST}/{config.SQL_DB}"
+url = f"mysql+pymysql://{config.SQL_USER}:{config.SQL_PASS}@{config.SQL_HOST}/{config.SQL_DB}"
 engine = create_engine(url)
 Base = automap_base()
 Base.prepare(autoload_with=engine)

utilities/utils.py

@@ -40,18 +40,18 @@ def autofill_categories(guild_id: int, group_id: int, category_begin: str) -> "d
         )
         cat_group_alias = aliased(CategoryGroup, subq)
         stmt = select(Category).where(Category.GroupId == cat_group_alias.GroupId)
-        categories_dict: dict = {cat.CategoryName: str(cat.CategoryId) for cat in session.scalars(stmt)}
+        categories_dict: "dict[str, str]" = {cat.CategoryName: str(cat.CategoryId) for cat in session.scalars(stmt)}
 
     # if string empty, return all category names
     if not category_begin:
-        return categories_dict
+        return dict(list(category_begin.items())[:25])
 
     # else find all categories that start with category_begin
     # TODO is it better to have sql handle the starts with or python?
-    categories: dict = {
+    categories: "dict[str, str]" = {
         cat_name: cat_id for cat_name, cat_id in categories_dict.items() if category_begin.lower() in cat_name.lower()
     }
-    return categories
+    return dict(list(categories.items())[:25])
 
 
 def autofill_groups(guild_id: int, group_begin: str) -> "dict[str, str]":
@@ -71,18 +71,18 @@ def autofill_groups(guild_id: int, group_begin: str) -> "dict[str, str]":
         stmt = select(CategoryGroup).where(CategoryGroup.GuildId == guild_id)
 
         # dict has to have key values of same type for discord.
-        group_dict: dict = {group.GroupName: str(group.GroupId) for group in session.scalars(stmt)}
+        group_dict: "dict[str, str]" = {group.GroupName: str(group.GroupId) for group in session.scalars(stmt)}
 
     # if string empty, return all group names
     if not group_begin:
-        return group_dict
+        return dict(list(group_dict.items())[:25])
 
     # else find all groups that start with group_begin
-    groups: dict = {
+    groups: "dict[str, str]" = {
         group_name: group_id for group_name, group_id in group_dict.items() if group_begin.lower() in group_name.lower()
     }
 
-    return groups
+    return dict(list(groups.items())[:25])
 
 
 def autofill_users_in_group_category(guild_id: int, group_id: int, category_id: int, user_begin: str) -> "list[str]":
@@ -130,12 +130,12 @@ def autofill_users_in_group_category(guild_id: int, group_id: int, category_id:
 
     # if string empty, return all users
     if not user_begin:
-        return users_list
+        return users_list[:25]
 
     # else find all users that start with user_begin
-    users = [user for user in users_list if user_begin.lower() in user.lower()]
+    users: "list[str]" = [user for user in users_list if user_begin.lower() in user.lower()]
 
-    return users
+    return users[:25]
 
 
 def autofill_users_in_guild(guild_id: int, user_begin: str) -> "list[str]":
@@ -158,12 +158,12 @@ def autofill_users_in_guild(guild_id: int, user_begin: str) -> "list[str]":
 
     # if string empty, return all users
     if not user_begin:
-        return users_list
+        return users_list[:25]
 
     # else find all users that start with user_begin
-    users = [user for user in users_list if user_begin.lower() in user.lower()]
+    users: "list[str]" = [user for user in users_list if user_begin.lower() in user.lower()]
 
-    return users
+    return users[:25]
 
 
 def format_highscore_message(session: Session, group: CategoryGroup) -> str:
@@ -231,20 +231,12 @@ def format_highscore_message(session: Session, group: CategoryGroup) -> str:
             # add each score to list
             for ind in range(max_cat_size):  # need to subtract to deal with category name string
                 if ind in processed_group.index:
-                    user_length = group.UsernameLength
-                    username = processed_group["UserName"][ind][:user_length].ljust(user_length, " ")
+                    username = processed_group["UserName"][ind]
+                    score = processed_group["Score"][ind]
 
-                    # get score, pad to correct length
-                    if category.IsTimeRecord:
-                        # MM:SS.ms is 7 characters long
-                        # if there are single digit minutes, add a space for formatting.
-                        score = get_time_str(processed_group["Score"][ind])
-                        if score.find(":") and len(score.split(":", maxsplit=1)[0]) < 2:
-                            score = " " + score
-                    else:
-                        score = str(int(processed_group["Score"][ind])).rjust(7, " ")
-
-                    str_list[ind + 1] += f"{ind + 1}: {username} - {score}".ljust(pad_length, " ")
+                    str_list[ind + 1] += format_score_string(
+                        username, score, group.UsernameLength, category.IsTimeRecord, ind + 1, pad_length
+                    )
                 else:
                     # if not enough entries, pad out
                     if ind + 1 <= category.Size:
@@ -262,7 +254,6 @@ def format_highscore_message(session: Session, group: CategoryGroup) -> str:
     # need to use index to allow for modifying the list
     for ind, line in enumerate(str_list):
         if len(line) > MAX_LINE_LENGTH:
-
             split_loc = int(MAX_LINE_LENGTH / pad_length) * pad_length
             new_line = line[split_loc:]
             str_list[ind] = line[:split_loc]
@@ -283,6 +274,38 @@ def format_highscore_message(session: Session, group: CategoryGroup) -> str:
     return ret_string + "```"
 
 
+def format_score_string(
+    username: str, score: float, username_length: int, is_time_record: bool, rank: int, pad_length: int
+) -> str:
+    """
+    Builds the string to show a user's score.
+
+    Args:
+        username (str): username.
+        score (int): score in int form.
+        username_length (float): limit to how long username is allowed to be.
+        is_time_record (bool): if the score represents an number or a time record.
+        rank (int): the user's rank.
+        pad_length (int): limit to how long the string can be.
+
+    Returns:
+        str: string to show user's score.
+    """
+    username = username[:username_length].ljust(username_length, " ")
+
+    # get score, pad to correct length
+    if is_time_record:
+        # MM:SS.ms is 7 characters long
+        # if there are single digit minutes, add a space for formatting.
+        score = get_time_str(score)
+        if score.find(":") and len(score.split(":", maxsplit=1)[0]) < 2:
+            score = " " + score
+    else:
+        score = str(int(score)).rjust(7, " ")
+
+    return f"{rank}: {username} - {score}".ljust(pad_length, " ")
+
+
 def get_time_str(time_in: float) -> str:
     """
     Formats a float value into the desired string format for a timestamp.